Planting guide

What to plant in Buenos Aires, Argentina in July

Humid subtropical Southern Hemisphere July

July is the heart of winter in Buenos Aires. Frosts are usually light rather than hard, which keeps a fairly wide range of cool-season vegetables viable outdoors — the main things to manage are cold nights and watering timing, not survival.

Plant now

Lettuce, chard, spinach

Reliable cool-season leafy greens; direct-sow now for a steady winter-into-spring harvest.

Broad beans (habas) and peas (arvejas)

Both prefer cold and are among the most dependable winter sowings here.

Garlic and leekAllium sativum / Allium porrum

Long-season crops that need the cold months to bulb properly — July is still within the planting window.

Beetroot, radish, carrot, spring onion

Root vegetables suited to cool soil; radish and spring onion mature fastest if you want an early crop.

Herbs: parsley, chives, oregano, mint

Cold-tolerant herbs that can be sown or divided now.

Timing notes

  • Water at midday rather than in the evening — watering cold soil right before the coldest overnight hours increases frost damage risk.
  • Start basil indoors rather than direct-sowing; it's frost-tender and won't go outside until well after the last frost in spring.
  • A light frost is normal and most of this list tolerates it — hold off only on genuinely frost-tender crops (tomato, pepper, courgette) until spring.
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